Gallery

Tuesday, May 3, 2011

2012 Nissan Versa Sedan



Compact sedans are all the rage, with a host of new entries from both domestic and import manufacturers reaching showrooms recently. Nissan will cash in on that popularity with the 2012 Versa sedan, debuting today at the New York auto show with refreshed styling and tweaks to improve fuel economy.
The 2012 Versa rides on an evolution of the last car's platform called V, for Versatile. The sedan's wheelbase and width are unchanged from the current model, but it loses about an inch of length and height. Despite this, Nissan says that packaging improvements for the engine and transaxle mean there is more trunk space. The new car also should be marginally lighter than before.



Styling-wise, the new Versa takes cues from the larger Altima and Maxima sedans, starting with a new grille design and oval-shaped headlights, and continued with a smoother rear and reshaped taillights that sweep from the rear bumper to the Versa's rear haunches. The hood and sides are broken up by an assortment of creased character lines akin to those seen on the Hyundai Elantra. Whereas the old Versa had a more conventional flat roof and steep rear window, the new car's roofline gently slopes toward the trunk, following the coupe-like trend. The exterior changes reportedly help achieve a low 0.31 drag coefficient.

Nissan claims the Versa's rear seats offer more legroom than a BMW 5 Series or Mercedes-Benz E-Class, and says much effort was spent making the seats comfier and the interior more spacious and appealing. The new dashboard has rounded, contoured controls in place of the drab flat-plastic layout in the old car, a simpler dual-gauge instrument cluster, and a redesigned steering wheel. That said, the interior continues to showcase expanses of plain plastics and fabrics (in either Sandstone or Charcoal color schemes) that don't look particularly upscale.



The lone engine choice is a revised 1.6-liter four-cylinder that is lighter and now features dual variable-valve-timing, resulting in two extra horsepower (for 109 total) but a loss of four pound-feet of torque (down to 107.) The old Versa's optional 1.8-liter engine vanishes from the order sheet. Base models come with a five-speed manual, but all other trims have a continuously variable transmission. Fuel economy is predicted to climb to 30 mpg in the city and 37 mpg on the highway. The car is the first to wear Nissan's new Puredrive labeling -- like BMW's EfficientDynamics tag, it will be applied to vehicles with the brand's most fuel-efficient technologies.
The Versa is stratified into three trim levels, each with one available option package. The S model, expected to ring in at just $10,990, won't have much more equipment than ABS, stability control, side and curtain airbags, 15-inch steel wheels, and a CD player, with an option pack to add cruise control. Next up the ladder is the SV, which adds cruise control, chrome grille trim, power mirrors, power windows, and better seats. The Convenience Package supplements it with a better audio system, Bluetooth and iPod connectivity, steering-wheel audio controls, and map lights. Finally, the top-spec SL gets alloy wheels, fog lights, a split-folding rear seat, chrome door pulls, and the electronics from the SV Convenience Package. It can be upgraded with the Tech Package, which bundles a touchscreen navigation system and satellite radio.



The new Versa will arrive at Nissan dealerships this summer. If stickers for the 2011 model are anything to go by, the new sedan is unlikely to break the $18,000 mark -- and the stripped-out S is said to start just under $11,000. For now only a sedan has been announced, but a hatchback may follow later -- after all, most of the Versa's competitors offer a choice of both bodystyles.

2011 Ford Mustang GT


A muscle car performs two functions. Like most cars, it moves people and things between places. Unlike most cars, it makes you think you’re stronger than you are. It makes you tall enough to play power forward. It gives you 20-inch biceps. Stamp the accelerator, feather the clutch, throw the shifter...and it makes everything alright.



Americans instinctively understand this. And, in recent years, America’s “Big Three” automakers have done their best to take advantage of it. But the results haven’t been the same for each of the three.

Chrysler built itself a badass-looking muscle car in the Dodge Challenger, but one that’s still too heavy, its interior still a little too much like a $15,000-Dodge Caliber, its engines just a little too weak for their huge size, to really pull off the trick. There are well-done Challengers, but most feel more like a sketch of a muscle car than a finished product you’d buy.


Chevy did better with the Camaro. The numbers, on paper, are outstanding. But the look is a little too outlandish, more like a cartoonist’s impression of a muscle car. Those ridiculously high doors seal the deal. Sitting in it, you can’t help but feel that you’re a kid in the bathtub pretending to drive a muscle car.


Only Ford – the only automaker to build its pony car continuously since the moment it was introduced —really gets it. A week in a V8-powered 2011 Mustang GT Premium Coupe proves it. This may be the most authentically American car there is. It looks massive and strong, it screams like a warrior charging, and it longs for an open road. It’s the most soulful muscle car, and in a way, the only authentic one left.

You don’t buy a muscle car just for how it looks. But this is the best-looking Mustang since the first-generation car left the stage in 1973. It has all of the classic touches required of a new standard-bearer for the Mustang line, from the slight aggressive cant to the front fascia to the retro turn signals—the brake lights flash in a sequence, 1-2-3, from the center out. The classic fastback roofline is there. You can’t describe it without burning through a year’s supply of the word “classic.” Yet it’s clearly a modern interpretation of the (nope, not gonna say it again) original. There are curves beneath those sharp angles. A bulging shoulder line (something cribbed from the Challenger, if we’re being honest), gives the impression that the car is actually tensed, ready to explode off the line.

The right color goes a long way toward setting it apart. Our tester shows up in a neon hue Ford calls “Grabber Blue.” When the specs first showed up, we thought the shade would be a bad idea. In person, it’s a showstopper. More than once, when we get out of the car, strangers stop us in parking lots to compliment the paint job. We get thumbs-up signs in traffic.




You don’t buy a muscle car for its luxurious cabin. But you’ll like this one from the inside. The interiors of some muscle cars feel like afterthoughts—like designers ran out of money when they got to the cabin. The exterior evokes a primitive yearning for power, but it’s all disappointment when you open the door. When it comes to the cockpit of the Mustang, not a word of that is true.

You open these heavy doors and settle down into low-slung bucket seats. Ours are black leather, with accents in the same neon blue that, on the sheet metal, had the neighbors talking. Ice blue accent lighting throughout, and the same color on the gauges, just radiates cool. The color accents are a $395 option, but it’s an option you should select. Rear-seat passengers might not be as pleased. Those seats are tight, and the sweeping fastback roofline leaves them with a tiny porthole instead of a real window. Kids might like it. Adults...well, it’s a great car for impressing one passenger. Invite your favorite person and leave the rest to find their own rides. A race-bred steering wheel, thick in your hands with coarse stitches in the leather, feels exactly like you want it to.

You should be buying a manual, because driving a muscle car without that visceral command you get from using your left foot to connect that massive engine to the wheels is pointless. The shifter, a polished-aluminum ball just the right size (cool in your hand with short throws), is brilliant. Some designer spent days getting that little ball right, and they should retire happy knowing they nailed it.

Ford products have the best technology interface in the business in the form of the excellent SYNC infotainment system. The Mustang is no exception. SYNC allows you to control your phone, iPod or other Bluetooth-enabled device through the car with voice commands. It’s part of the $2,340 Technology Package, and we know from experience in other cars that it works brilliantly. But in the ’Stang, we barely touched it. Who needs to be entertained by something external when driving this thing? The wheel, shifter and pedals are all the entertainment you need. A well-tuned Shaker 500-Watt audio system adds to the experience, though. We’ll cop to using that quite a bit.

You buy a muscle car for the way it feels when you throw it into gear and put your right foot to the floor. Ford engineers know that very well. Dropping the 2011 Ford Mustang GT into gear and watching the tach climb toward redline, while the scenery rushes by is a feeling every American should have (at least once a month) to keep some perspective on what is possible.

Every configuration of the Mustang drives well. We like the V6 so much, we built it into the DUB Edition Mustang. But even we have to admit, there is no other engine in the world quite like the 5.0-liter Coyote V8 Ford put under the hood of our GT Premium.

The 5.0 and the Mustang have a long history together, but the engine has been out of production for years. This isn’t the same mill as the classic. It’s better. The Coyote uses variable inlet and exhaust valve timing to push out 412 horsepower and 390 lb.-ft. of torque. Numbers-obsessed car magazines will point out that those figures are lower than what you get in the Camaro’s LS3 V8. But we’d counter with two facts: One, the Mustang is more than 255 pounds lighter, so the power has to move less mass; and two, when pushed, the Mustang’s V8 can buckle the pavement underneath the car, accelerate from 0-60 mph in holy-sh*t-that’s-fast! and make everything that has ever gone wrong in your life recede in the rear view mirror at a satisfying pace.


The 5.0 is not an engine that wants to be driven sedately around the neighborhood. Power peaks at 6,500 rpm and redline comes at 7,000. In other words, to get the most out of it, you have to push it near its limit…and you’ll want to, believe us. This car begs for the open road. No, better yet, it longs for it. If you try to take it on a short, leisurely trip to the corner store, it’s likely to find its own way to an uncrowded highway and lay down the miles.
The six-speed manual transmission is one of the best Ford has ever offered. The clutch is surprisingly light and forgiving for such a powerful car, and throws are short and satisfying. And though muscle cars are all about straight-line speed, the 2011 Mustang is more nimble than it should be. The 3.73-ratio limited slip axle, a $395 option, helps matters. Engineers spent more time honing the suspension, even borrowing control arms from last year’s GT500 to make this a muscle car that can almost hang with pure sports cars. It’s firm, though, your teeth will rattle over even the smallest speed bumps.

Our tester came with a performance brake package, including Brembos and 19-inch painted aluminum wheels. They look good, and could stop a freight train, but other journalists have told us they’re not necessary; the stock wheels and brakes are quite good as well, and the package adds a lot to the sticker at $1,695.


And, then, there is that sound. The Coyote makes a beautiful, righteous growl no other car can make. The sound you have filed away in your imagination labeled under, “What should a good, old-school, American muscle car sound like?” Well, here it is. It’s a hellhound’s growl. It’s the roar of justice. It will have neighborhood men eyeing you with suspicion, and neighborhood women knocking discretely late at night. Ford engineers understood exactly what they had when they heard that sound. Get this: they built a resonance pipe behind the dash to amplify the exhaust note in the cabin. That, in the end, is all you need to know about this car.

The first muscle cars (that is, the first Mustangs) were built for a very democratic purpose: to bring the best American race-bred engines into the price range of the average buyer. The new generation has strayed from that purpose a bit. Our tester’s sticker came in at $38,760, including destination charge. When you can get a first-class European sport sedan for less money, is a muscle car still worth it? If it’s the V8 Mustang GT, we think it is. Its beautiful bodywork with its modern interpretation of classic lines; the gorgeous interior, which oozes sex appeal and power; and that glorious engine, putting an absurd level of power at the command of your right foot. It’ll transport you from place to place. But more importantly, it’ll transport you to another place inside when you let it find that open highway.

All of that for $39k? It’s a steal.

2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee


Comebacks don't usually work out very well.
Mike Tyson didn't win another belt. He just bit a man's ear and got a face tattoo.
Bret Favre this season? Are you serious?



So when Jeep announced plans to breathe new life into the Grand Cherokee – the vehicle that kicked off the SUV craze long ago, but had faded into a middle-of-the-pack contender built by a company perpetually on the edge of collapse – well, frankly, we expected the Michael-Jordan-in-a-Washington-Wizards uniform of SUVs.

But this thing? This is the sequel that beats the original. This is Jordan's first un-retirement. The 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee, left for dead, has been training hard, and come back as perhaps the best midsize SUV on the market.

We're tempted to say the exterior is a leaner version of the classic shape…but it isn't, is it? Somehow there's a big more Jeep in this Jeep. It's bigger than the classic Cherokee that was one of America's best selling cars in the early 90's, but somehow manages to look smaller and more balanced.

The wheels, pushed out to the four corners of the chassis, give it the extreme approach angles off-road enthusiasts crave, but they also serve to visually connect this model to the classic Wrangler in a way the old Grand Cherokees could never quite pull off. This truck knows its heritage.

But it looks, at the same time, modern. Its corners are softened, but still not the curvy-soft, flabby lines of so many of today's crossovers. The 20-inch wheels don't hurt. This looks athletic and capable, and that classic seven-slot Jeep grille up front won't let you forget that this isn't a pretender, but the newest version of the original.

Inside, though, there's little to remind you of classic Jeeps – and that's a good thing. This is, simply, the finest interior we've ever seen out of Chrysler. Maybe Italian ownership will pay off in the long run.

Our tester, a top-of-the-line Overland model, has contrast-stitched leather seats that Range Rover probably wouldn't hesitate to put its name on. They're heated, and adjust eight ways. It has dual-zone climate control, a crystal-clear nav screen with live traffic updates, a pair of sunroofs, and a 505-watt 9-speaker stereo system with a built-in subwoofer that makes the most out of the satellite radio service. Hell, it even has a heated steering wheel – something we expect only when the price tag starts to push nine figures. And this thing runs just about $41k.

But the interior succeeds because of something more than just a long feature list. It's designed thoughtfully. When you drive dozens of cars a year, you start to detect subtle details that tell you how hard the manufacturer worked…and this cabin is just more, well, thoughtful than anything any Chrysler unit has ever designed before. There are reading lights aimed so precisely that, when the passenger turns hers on at night, it doesn't affect the driver's vision at all. Someone spent time on that. There's a standard electrical outlet on the back of the console – another thoughtful touch.

Where engineers spent most of their time, though, was under the hood. The Grand Cherokee is one of the first vehicles to carry Chrysler's new Pentastar V6, and there is a lot riding on the success of this engine. Under its previous owners, Chrysler had let its engine development lag way behind the competition, so that, one year ago, there wasn't a single Chrysler-built mill that really held its own against the competition. The Pentastar is the first new motor out of the company's new partnership with Fiat, and it's a very good sign.


The engine puts down 290 horsepower – not bad at all for a V6 – but it's how it puts it down that matters here. This thing is so smooth, you'd think it was a Honda product. Power is constant, steady, and builds urgently. Accelerating on the highway is a pleasure in this thing.

The one problem? The same owners that failed to develop a new engine for all of those years also let the transmission program waste away, and Jeep engineers haven't had time to fix that. The Grand Cherokee carries a five-speed auto in an age when six-speed autos are standard even on cheap cars, and most manufacturers are working on seven. Chrysler engineers tell us they've got an eight-speed in the works, and we think this car will get a lot better when it gets here – you can feel the five holding back that refined engine.



The handling, however, doesn’t hold this big thing back at all. Steering is crisp and responsive. There is some body roll – after all, you're up high in this thing – but the suspension absorbs urban potholes well. If you find it too pillowy, there are two things you can do about it.

One – lower the vehicle at the touch of a button. Yes, it's an adjustable suspension. You'll even feel it hunch down for a lower profile and better fuel economy at highway speeds.

Two – select a new terrain. The 2011 Grand Cherokee has a dial in the center console, just like a Range Rover, that allows you to adjust the suspension for snow, sand, mud, or rock.

And, of course, it's a Jeep, so there is the little matter of four wheel drive. The Quadra-Drive II 4WD system on our tester sends 52 percent of its power to the rear wheels on smooth pavement, but in a worst-case scenario, it can actually send 100 percent of its torque to just one wheel. This thing can get out of almost any situation. In daily driving, it feels grippy and solid. In rough conditions, you can trust it more than you can the AWD on any other midsize SUV.

So, it's smooth, refined, and capable. It looks tough and sophisticated at the same time. It's the most luxurious thing Jeep has ever built. Call it a comeback? Hell, yes. Considering the conditions Chrysler has been working under in recent years, the 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee is a hero-left-for-dead-comes-back-to-save-the-world triumph. We'll take ours in red.
source by:ww.dubmag.net

BYD e6 all-electric car [video]



A short promotional video about the BYD e6 as used in the world’s largest all-electric vehicle Taxi fleet.

True Cost of Bugatti Veyron Ownership


Owning a supercar takes a lot more green than most people realize. Beyond the initial six to seven figure number, you’ve also got to consider your down payment, financing, insurance, and maintenance costs. Let’s take a look at how much it really costs to own a Bugatti Veyron.



Bugatti Veyron 16.4 ($1.4 mil)
Veyron ownership begins with a $360,000 down payment that is wired to the Bugatti bank in France. This is a formality to put a reserve on the car. Once the transfer has been complete, a French security firm begins a thorough background check. This is to make sure the buyer is good for the remaining $1.04 million dollars, which can be spread out for the next five years at 10% APR financing. Once the check is completed successfully, the buyer has to pay the shipping charges for the car to be crated from France, which averages around $40,000.


To keep yourself and Bugatti protected, insurance will be a necessity at around $2,500 a month for the 16.4 model. When all is said and done, you will pay about $1.8 million, which is around $400,000 less than the upper echelon Super Sport. However, let’s say you’ve decided to lease for the time being. For the first payment, which will be due a couple weeks after you’ve taken delivery, you would owe around $24,000. At this price, the owner is only given a yearly allowance of 2,500 miles. If you go over this, penalties add up quickly.

Bugatti Veyron Super Sport ($2.2 mil)
However, we might as well go all the way to the top with the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport, starting around $2.2 million. The buyer still has to come up with a $360,000 down payment, endure a rigorous back ground check, and shell out the delivery costs from France. With taxes and all the other hidden fees out of the way, you could be looking at $2.6 mil just to get it out the door. But who has that kind of money lying around, so you decide to finance it.

A five year loan with a 10% APR will cost you around $42,000 a month, practically twice the price of admission for the 16.4. On top of this, expect around $20,000 for routine maintenance, $7000 for gas, and $10,000 for auto detailing every year. Every 10,000 miles Bugatti recommends the wheels and tires should be replaced at $50,000 a set. A climate controlled, high security garage is also recommended, bringing maintenance costs up to as much as $300,000 a year.


With insurance premiums over $3,000 for the Super Sport, your final price with everything said and done would be a minimum of $3.3 million. And that’s just for the first five years.

Better shake that piggy bank just a little bit harder!

2011 Volvo C70




Overview
The Volvo C70 arrived in 2006 during the middle of a recent boom in the folding-hardtop convertible market, and has so far met with limited success. But a number of recent changes make the 2011 Volvo C70 genuinely worth a second-look. Why? Mainly because of a major overhaul of its exterior that brings it more in line with Volvo's latest thinking in design, represented by the new XC60 and S60. Up front, that means a new grille (with an enlarged Volvo badge -- a visual punctuation being applied across the line), elaborately-flared headlights, and even spanking-new front fenders. The back is stamped with freshly-minted LED taillights set into a new rear fascia, while inside, there's a sleeker new dash, better textures, and C70-unique gauges.
The C70 is new in other ways too, including making Volvo's 5-speed automatic transmission standard equipment, along with premium leather, and Sirius satellite radio. What stays the same is the excellent T5 engine, Volvo's turbocharged 5-cylinder engine which produces 227 horsepower and 236 lb-ft or torque. Oh, and that nifty top, too.



The Range
Bodystyle: Retractable hardtop convertible
Engine: 2.5L turbocharged I-5
Transmissions: 5-speed automatic
Model: T5


What's New
The C70 features substantially revised styling via a freshened nose, grille, front fenders, headlights, rear fascia and LED taillights. The C70 has been updated inside as well with a new dashboard, textures, premium leather and unique gauges. Now standard is the 5-speed automatic transmission (the manual has been dropped), 17-in alloy wheels, Sirius satellite radio, plus two new colors, Flamenco Red and Ember Black. Meanwhile, the Premium package has been deleted; a new Convenience package includes rear parking assist and keyless ignition.


Exterior


The C70 enjoys a significant visual update for 2011, including a redesigned grille, headlight assemblies, front fenders, rear fascia and LED taillights. Being a folding hardtop convertible, the C70's appearance is sleek whether its lid is up or down.

Interior



The C70's major update includes a redesigned interior that features an all-new instrument panel, improved textures for the molded surfaces, a premium grade of leather, and unique gauges. A notable shortcoming, predictably, is rear seat space, although the




Performance & Handling
The C70 provides you with exactly one powertrain -- the 227 horsepower 5-cylinder turbo coupled to a 5-speed automatic. Fortunately, this is an agreeable pairing, capable of launching the C70 to 60 mph in a respectable 7.4 seconds. While the C70 is a pleasing car to drive overall, the extra weight of a folding hardtop is difficult to disguise, and others in its segment are more nimble overall performers.



Safety
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety rates the C70 as ‘good' for both frontal offset and side impact tests. Significantly, the C70 offers unique side curtain airbags constructed to provide some protection even with the windows down, plus, remain inflated long enough to remain useful in a roll-over.

This car isn't kidding. The dramatic new shape speaks of a shift in direction for the XJ nameplate; the driving experience follows up on the promise. It's true that the previous XJ had an aluminum body and roughly the same chassis architecture, so you could argue this is little more than a reskin and a repowering. But in the first few yards, you realize it represents a comprehensive rethink of what a large Jaguar luxury sedan should be.



It's shifting away from the S-Class or A8 or 7 Series. The XJ feels distinctly sportier. The ride is no longer the waft it was with the old XJ. The V-8 isn't intended to be silent. The steering is quick, the cornering agile. The design isn't meant to communicate formality or businesslike status: It's about panache and extroversion and a bit of fun. Just look at that interior. The most stylish cabin in the world today? I wouldn't disagree.And as to the exterior: Well, as we drive through Paris, a city where people know about style, they stop and point and stare in amazement. Driving through the countryside north of that great city, where the traffic-free rural roads roads are alternately open and sweeping or twisty and bumpy, your reporter is continually amazed too-at the numbers being passed by the speedometer needle.



  That is the achievement of the new XJ. Other big sedans use a wider array of active chassis technologies than the Jaguar does; it does without 4WD or 4WS or active steering or active anti-roll. But when the others hunker into their sport modes, they tend to lose fluency. They take every opportunity to remind you what a task it is to make an elephant dance. The XJ is different. It feels remarkably unflustered and natural.
It turns into curves with something approaching glee and stays remarkably flat both in roll and pitch.
The steering is so progressive your confidence rapidly builds. Mid-corner bumps do nothing to upset the action. The deeply contoured seat communicates the car's surprisingly neutral balance. The adaptive dampers are so good they disguise their presence. Most traces of untoward waveforms, whether high-frequency wheelhop or low-frequency body float, are diminished to the point you just don't think about them. Jaguar engineers opted for coil springs at the front (the predecessor was air) for a more natural feel. For the same reason, they bolted the subframe to the body without bushings, though noise refinement is still first rate. At the back, air springs are retained to level the car when laden.






Have we gotten used to an exterior design that aroused initial controversy? Yes, in traffic it looks striking from all angles, novel from some, and beautiful from most -- and athletic, despite its size. Indeed, the increased front track over the outgoing car happened mainly because the designers wanted it. The chassis guys were happy, since it bestowed more grip and less roll. The body engineers had the smarts to deliver a bigger car with greater stiffness but no extra weight.

We're driving a long-wheelbase version, on 20-inch wheels. Under the hood is the 5.0-liter, 385-horsepower engine introduced to the XF and XJ last year. It has variable cam phasing and direct injection, and is a delightfully torquey unit, marked by a soft woofle under light throttle. Light throttle is all you need most of the time, thanks to the combination of that torque, good transmission programming and light vehicle weight. Take it into the upper registers and it still sounds unstressed, but performance is mighty effective. There's a supercharged version above that, available with 470 horsepower-or 510 if you're in a big hurry. A 0-to-60-in-4.7 kind of hurry.


That transmission is operated by the JaguarDrive selector, a drum that powers upward from a flush position on the console. The shifts on the ZF six-speed transmission arrive smoothly just when you need them, making Mercedes' seven-speeder feel fussy. In sport auto mode, it's superb at predicting when you'd want a downshift on entry to a curve. Use the paddles to manually shift under power, and there can be a bit of a thump in the back, but the compensation is a very prompt reward to your demand.

The headline driver-facing technology is a large virtual instrument cluster; except for the clock, there are no actual dials. The thin-film-technology screen imparts information when needed. For example, the area occupied by fuel and temp gauges gives way to a satnav junction diagram as you approach a turn, and a large gear indicator appears in place of the hi-fi selection when you're in manual mode, and the rev-counter will switch to a large active cruise display or car setup configurator as needed.


But otherwise, Jaguar hasn't gone mad with high tech. Perhaps that's a reflection of the firm's relatively small size, but it also matches the XJ's character. There's no night vision, no lane-keeping assist, no follow-to-stop cruise control or autonomous braking.
No, the XJ isn't about fading into the background, transporting corporate bigwigs with their minds elsewhere. It's about the joy of the road. For that reason, Jaguar no longer provides the softest ride in the class. The XJ is never harsh, and when a bump is past it's immediately damped into history. But when you're in the car, you do know there's an actual road beneath. The idea is, you go out there and exploit it.